Annuity terms

Accumulation Phase

The accumulation phase is the period in a deferred annuity when the owner adds money and the value grows, before income payments begin. It ends when the owner takes withdrawals or starts annuity payments.

Why it matters

During accumulation, earnings grow tax deferred, which means taxes are due when money is withdrawn. The length depends on the owner's goals and the contract terms. A surrender period may overlap this phase. When the phase ends, the owner can annuitize, take withdrawals, or move to another contract. Withdrawals before age 59 and a half may bring a federal tax penalty. Rules on contributions and options vary by carrier and contract type.

Source: investor.gov

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